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Rochester New Hampshire Community Profile
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Incorporated: 1722 |
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Origin: This town was one of four granted by Samuel Shute during his brief term as Governor of Massachusetts, which at the time included the New Hampshire province. The 1722 grant included what is now Farmington and Milton, and was named for a close friend of Governor Shute, Laurence Hyde, Earl of Rochester, who was a brother-in-law to King James II. The first settlers arrived in 1728, but due to trouble with Indians, the settlement didn't experience any growth until about 1760. Rochester was incorporated as a city in 1891. It includes the village of Gonic, named for the Indian Squamanagona, meaning day and water. |
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Villages and Place Names:
East Rochester, Gonic, North Rochester
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Population, Year of the First Census Taken:
2,857 residents in 1790 |
| Population Trends:
Population change for Rochester, the ninth largest numeric increase among the cities and towns, totaled 14,787 over 50 years, from 13,776 in 1950 to 28,563 in 2000. The largest decennial percent change was a 24 percent increase between 1980 and 1990. The 2005 Census estimate for Rochester was 30,004 residents, which ranked fifth among New Hampshire's incorporated cities and towns. |
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Population Density, 2005:
669.4 persons per square mile of land area. Rochester contains 44.8 square miles of land area and 0.6 square miles of inland water area. |
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| LARGEST EMPLOYERS | PRODUCT/SERVICE | EMPLOYEES | ESTABLISHED |
| City of Rochester | Municipal services | 1,119 | 1891 |
| Frisbie Memorial Hospital | Health care, services | 655 | 1919 |
| KW Thompson Tool | Firearms/investment castings | 500 | 1989 |
| Hannaford Brothers | Retail supermarket | 264 | 1963 |
| Market Basket | Retail supermarket | 210 | 1996 |
| Waste Management | Recycling & solid waste | 200 | 1983 |
| Wal-Mart | Department store | 195 | 1970 |
| Eastern Propane & Oil | Retail propane & oil | 160 | 2001 |
| Brand Partners | Merchandising fixtures | 155 | 1989 |
| Laars Technologies | Boilers & water heaters | 145 | 1984 |
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| Copyright 2006 Economic & Labor Market Information Bureau, NH Employment Security. All Rights Reserved. Updated 06/28/06 All information regarding the communities is from sources deemed reliable and is submitted subject to errors, omissions, modifications, and withdrawals without notice. No warranty or representation is made as to the accuracy of the information contained herein. Specific questions regarding individual cities and towns should be directed to the community contact. |

